Demand for bandwidth in metropolitan-area networks (MANs) is increasing due to the high throughput requirements of data-intensive applications. Today, many...
Dense wavelength-division multiplexing (DWDM) increases the bandwidth capabilities of fiber by using different wavelengths of light called channels over the...
Software-defined networking is a centralized approach to managing a network that abstracts away the underlying network infrastructure from its applications....
When you order WAN transport technology, early planning is key. It usually takes at least 60 days for the carrier...
VPNs are typically deployed over some kind of shared or public infrastructure. VPNs are similar to tunnels in that they...
IPsec’s tunnel mode enables it to be used as a standalone connection method; this is the most fundamental VPN design...
Layer 3 VPN service provides routed Layer 3 connections between sites. With Layer 3 VPNs, you exchange routes with the...
Because VPLS provides a Layer 2 switched segment between sites, you can choose to control the Layer 3 routing between...
Cisco developed Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) to encapsulate a variety of protocols inside IP tunnels. This approach consists of minimal...
WAN design methodologies should be used when designing enterprise edge networks. Some keys to WAN design are the following processes:...